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Brentuximab vedotin desensitization in a patient with refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma
Authors:Anubha Arora  Vijaya Raj Bhatt  Susanne Liewer  James O. Armitage  R. Gregory Bociek
Affiliation:1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King George's Medical College, Lucknow, India;2. Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA;3. Blood and Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Pharmacy, Nebraska Medicine, College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA
Abstract:Brentuximab vedotin has emerged as a useful treatment option for relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma; however, uncommon cases of anaphylactic reactions may require its permanent discontinuation. We report a 29‐yr‐old woman with refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma, who developed an anaphylactic reaction during the second dose of brentuximab vedotin. A 12‐step desensitization protocol was followed; after premedicating with antihistaminic agents, methylprednisolone and montelukast, a total dose of 156 mg of brentuximab vedotin (1.8 mg/kg) was given as three infusions with increasing rate and concentration. Such desensitization protocol can allow safe administration of brentuximab vedotin and may have a broader applicability in managing hypersensitivity reactions with other monoclonal antibodies.
Keywords:brentuximab vedotin  anaphylaxis  desensitization  Hodgkin's lymphoma
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