| 人工韧带用于前交叉韧带修复重建：目前产品与经验 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈天午,陈世益.人工韧带用于前交叉韧带修复重建：目前产品与经验[J].中国修复重建外科杂志,2020,34(1):1-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈天午 陈世益 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学运动医学研究所;复旦大学附属华山医院运动医学科 |
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| 摘 要： | 人工韧带产品自20世纪70年代开始用于临床重建前交叉韧带(anterior cruciate ligament,ACL),经历了较为坎坷的发展历程。早期人工韧带产品重建ACL疗效欠佳,大多以失败告终。近20年来随着新人工韧带产品的出现,临床应用其重建ACL逐渐增多,常用人工韧带包括Leeds-Keio TM、LARSTM(Ligament Advanced Reinforcement System)、Trevira HochfestTM,其中LARSTM应用较多。上述人工韧带具有优越的力学性能,累积失败和并发症发生率较早期产品有显著改善,但也有各自不足之处。
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| 关 键 词： | 人工韧带 前交叉韧带 重建 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019 Aug 17 |
Artificial ligaments applied in anterior cruciate ligament repair and reconstruction:Current products and experience |
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| CHEN Tianwu,CHEN Shiyi.Artificial ligaments applied in anterior cruciate ligament repair and reconstruction:Current products and experience[J].Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery,2020,34(1):1-9. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Tianwu CHEN Shiyi |
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| Institution: | (Sports Medicine Institute,Fudan University,Shanghai,200040,P.R.China;Department of Sports Medicine,Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University,Shanghai,200040,P.R.China) |
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| Abstract: | The application of artificial ligament products in anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) surgeries has gone through a long twisty way. In the 1970 s, early artificial ligament products were initially used for ACL surgeries, which showed poor clinical efficacy and eventually ended up in failure. Over the last 20 years, there has been a growing number of ACL reconstruction with new artificial ligament products, including the Leeds-Keio TM, the LARSTM(Ligament Advanced Reinfocement System), and the Trevira Hochfest TM. Among these new products, the LARSTM has been more commonly applied for ACL surgeries. Although these new artificial ligament products have good mechanical properties and show significant improvement of cumulative failure and complication rate, they still have limitations. |
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| Keywords: | Artificial ligament anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction |
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