主动脉球囊反搏术后应用呼吸机辅助治疗急性心肌梗死合并心源性休克患者的护理

目的:探讨主动脉球囊反搏术后应用呼吸机辅助治疗急性心肌梗死合并心源性休克患者的效果及护理方法。方法:回顾分析我院21例急性心肌梗死合并心源性休克患者主动脉球囊反搏术后应用呼吸机辅助治疗的护理措施。结果:急性心肌梗死合并心源性休克患者经过积极的抢救治疗,16例患者好转出院,3例患者抢救无效死亡,2例患者家属签字放弃抢救,自动出院。救治成功率为76.19%。结论:急性心肌梗死患者应用主动脉球囊反搏治疗具有良好的近期疗效,及时使用呼吸机辅助治疗,给予积极有效的预防治疗护理措施,能降低死亡率,提高救治成功率,促进患者康复。

The nursing of use breathing machine adjuvant therapy acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock after intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation.

Objective：To investigate the effect and nursing method of use breathing machine adjuvant therapy acute myocardial infarction（AMI） complicated by cardiogenic shock after intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation（IABP）.Methods：Retrospective analyzed the nursing measures of 21 cases of myocardial infarction（AMI） complicated by cardiogenic shock patients use intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation and breathing machine adjuvant therapy.Results：The patient of acute myocardial infarction（AMI） complicated by cardiogenic shock after the emergency treatment,16 cases were cured,3 cases were dead.,2cases were amel iorated.The successful rate of rescue was 76.19%.Conclusion：IABP therapy for acute myocardial infarction patients have a good short-term curative effect,cardigenic shock is the severe complications of acute myocardial infarction（AMI）,there was high morbidity.timely treatment by breathing machine and actively adopted effective measures can reduced mortality rate and improve the success rate,and will promote the patient soon to be restored to health.