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经皮穿刺微波凝固联合TACE治疗肝癌
引用本文:单人锋,彭贵主,周福庆,肖国胜,饶雪峰,吴波. 经皮穿刺微波凝固联合TACE治疗肝癌[J]. 实用临床医学(江西), 2009, 10(2): 35-37
作者姓名:单人锋  彭贵主  周福庆  肖国胜  饶雪峰  吴波
作者单位:南昌大学第一附属医院肝脏外科&移植中心,南昌,330006  
基金项目:江西省卫生厅资助项目 
摘    要:目的探讨经皮穿刺微波凝固治疗(PMCT)联合经导管肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)治疗肝癌的疗效。方法原发性肝癌患者59例,单个肿瘤直径≤5cm,总数不超过3个,随机分为2组:联合组39例,TACE治疗后1~3周内行超声引导下PMCT治疗;PMCT组20例,单纯接受PMCT治疗。结果治疗后,彩超检查结节血流消失率联合组、PMCT组分别为94.9%(37/39)、95.0%(19/20);联合组、PMCT组分别有34例(87.2%)、16例(80.0%)患者AFP转为正常水平;治疗后随访6~36个月,联合组、PMCT组的1、2、3年生存率分别为97.4%(38/39)、89.7%(35/39)、82.0%(32/39)和90.0%(18/20)、80.0%(16/20)、70.0%(14/20),联合组、PMCT组1、2、3年复发率分别为7.7%(3/39)、20.5%(8/39)、30.8%(12/39)和10.0%(2/20)、30.0%(6/20)、40.0%(8/20)。2组比较,差异均有显著性(P均〈0.05)。发热和疼痛的发生率联合组和PMCT组分别为61.5%(24/39)、60%(12/20)和25.6%(10/39)、30%(5/20)(P均〉0.05)。结论PMCT术前联合TACE治疗可明显提高肿瘤的完全坏死率,获得更为确切的临床疗效,减少术后肿瘤的复发;是一种安全有效的治疗手段。

关 键 词:肝癌  经皮穿刺微波凝固治疗  经导管肝动脉化疗栓塞

Combined PMCT and TACE in the Therapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
SHAN Ren-feng,PENG Gui-zhu,ZHOU Fu-qing,XIAO Guo-shen,RAO Xue-feng,WU Bo. Combined PMCT and TACE in the Therapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma[J]. Practical Clinical Medicine, 2009, 10(2): 35-37
Authors:SHAN Ren-feng  PENG Gui-zhu  ZHOU Fu-qing  XIAO Guo-shen  RAO Xue-feng  WU Bo
Affiliation:(Department of Liver Surgery and Organ Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the efficacy of percutaneous microwave coagulation therapy (PMCT) combined with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods 59 HCC patients with a maximum of 3 total tumors and tumor 5 cm in diameter were selected in this study. These patients were randomly divided into 2 groups, PMCT group were 97.4%(38/39) ,89.7%(35/39) ,82.0%(32/39) and 90.0(18/20) ,80.0% (16/ 20) ,70.0% (14/20)respectively (P〈0.05). The 1-,2- and 3- year cumulative recurrence rate of combined group and PMCT group were 7.7 % (3/39), 20.5 % (8/39), 30.8 % (12/39) and 10.0 (2/20) ,30.0%(6/20),40.0% (8/20)respectively (P〈0.05). The accident rate of fever and pain in the 2 groups were 61. 5% (24/39), 60% (12/20), 25. 6% (10/39), 30% (6/20) (P〉0. 05). Conclusion The combination of PMCT and TACE is a safe and effective therapy for small HCC,significantly increasing the rate of complete tumor necrosis and reducing recurrence.
Keywords:hepatoceilular carcinoma  PMCT  TACE
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