我国妊娠高血压综合征相关危险因素Meta分析

目的评价我国妊娠高血压综合征危险因素。方法利用Meta分析对1994-2011年我国符合条件的9篇有关妊娠高血压综合征危险因素的文献进行定量分析,计算每个危险因素的综合OR值。结果共有6个因素有统计学意义,分别为:生育年龄(OR=2.51,95%CI:1.74～3.64)、孕期不良心理(OR=3.00,95%CI:2.18～4.14)、经济水平(OR=3.08,95%CI:2.10～4.53)、体质量(OR=1.65,95%CI:0.93～2.92)、产次(OR=3.57,95%CI:1.63～7.58)、高血压家族史(OR=3.15,95%CI:2.13～4.65)。结论孕期不良心理、生育年龄、经济水平、体质量、产次和高血压家族史是妊娠高血压综合征的危险因素。

Risk factors of pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome: a meta analysis

Objective To evaluate risk factors of pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome.Methods The results from 9 published studies from 1994-2011 were assessed by Meta-analysis following the selective criteria.The pools OR values of influencing factors were calculated.Results Six of the risk factors were statistically significant: reproductive age(OR=2.51,95%CI,1.74~3.64),Pregnancy bad psychological(OR=3.00,95%CI,2.18~4.14),Economic level(OR=3.08,95%CI,2.10~4.53),Weight(OR=1.65,95%CI,0.93~2.92),times of conceiver(OR=3.57,95%CI,1.63~7.58),hypertensive family history(OR=3.15,95%CI,2.13~4.65).Conclusions Age for pregnancy,psychological problems during pregnancy,income level,weight,times of conceiver,history of family hypertension are the risk factors for pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome.