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“两系”杂交稻N98s/特青杂种优势研究
引用本文:吴长维,张建国.“两系”杂交稻N98s/特青杂种优势研究[J].中国现代应用药学,1991(1):16-21.
作者姓名:吴长维  张建国
作者单位:华南农业大学农学系 (吴长维),华南农业大学农学系(张建国)
摘    要:“两系”杂交稻N_(98S)/特青从苗期就开始表现有多种形态和生理上的杂种优势。在产量构成因素中,表现平均优势的是亩有效穗数(10.52%)和每穗实粒数(31.25%);表现对“三系”杂交稻华优桂_(44)竞争优势的是亩有效穗数(15.92%)和千粒重(5.22%)两项。理论产量超亲优势达11.00%,竞争优势达19 76%。表明N_(9AS)/特青有较大增产潜力。

关 键 词:两系杂交稻  杂种优热  N98s/特青

STUDY ON THE HETEROSIS OF THE TWO-LINE HYBRID RICE N_(92S)/TEQING
Wu Changwei Zhang Jianguo.STUDY ON THE HETEROSIS OF THE TWO-LINE HYBRID RICE N_(92S)/TEQING[J].The Chinese Journal of Modern Applied Pharmacy,1991(1):16-21.
Authors:Wu Changwei Zhang Jianguo
Institution:Department of Agronomy
Abstract:From the seedling stage, N98S/Teqing, a two-line hybrid rice, exhibited heterosis in morphological and physiological characters.In yield components,the panicles per mu and filled grains per panicle of this hybrid rice showed 10. 52% and 31. 25% mid-parent heterosis respectively. It also presented heterosis over HuaYougui 44, a check strain of three-line indica hybrid rice , in panicles per mu by 15. 92% and 1000-grain weight by 5. 22%. The theoretical yield showed 11% heterobeltosis and 19. 26% standard heterosis. proving that N98S/ Teqing has a potential for increased yield.
Keywords:Two-line hybrid rice  Heterosis  Mid-parent heterosis  Heterobeltosis  Standard heterosis
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