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Desensitization of substance P-induced K+ release in rat parotid
Authors:Chi-Chung Chan and Anthony Ford-Hutchinson
Affiliation:

Department of Pharmacology, Merck Frosst Canada Inc., P.O. Box 1005, Pointe Claire-Dorval, Québec, Canada, H9R 4P8

Abstract:
The angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor enalapril (0.5 mg/kg i.v.) potentiated significantly the inhibitor effect of the thromboxane A2 antagonist L-640,035 (1 mg/kg i.v.) on electrically induced platelet accumulation in the rabbit in vivo. Enalapril had no effect upon platelet accumulation when given alone. The hypotensive effects of enalapril did not account for the potentiation because a combination of hexamethonium (5 mg/kg i.v.) and hydralazine (1 mg/kg i.v.), which decreased blood pressure similarly to enalapril, did not augment the effect of L-640,035. Determination by radioimmunoassay of plasma levels of immunoreactive 6-keto-PGF1, suggested that increases in PGI2 levels after combined administration of enalapril and L-640,035 could explain the observed potentiation.
Keywords:Arterial thrombosis   Platelet aggregation and accumulation   Prostaglandin I2   Thromboxane A2 Thromboxane antagonist   Enalapril
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