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大枣多糖的分离、纯化及分子量的测定
引用本文:杨云,李振国,孟江,苗明三,魏红. 大枣多糖的分离、纯化及分子量的测定[J]. 世界科学技术, 2003, 5(3): 53-55
作者姓名:杨云  李振国  孟江  苗明三  魏红
作者单位:[1]河南中医学院郑州450008 [2]河南省药检所郑州450008 [3]河南省商丘市产品质量监督检验所商丘476000
基金项目:河南重大科技攻关项目(984021200)
摘    要:大枣果肉用乙醇回流脱脂,80~100℃热水浸提,提取液经减压浓缩,乙醇分级沉淀,三氯乙酸脱蛋白,透析,透析内液再经减压浓缩、醇沉得到三个粗多糖ZJ—A’,ZJ—B’,ZJ—C’,ZJ—B’经DEAE—Cellulose柱、Sephacryl S—300柱反复纯化,得大枣多糖ZJ—1、ZJ—2,高效凝胶渗透色谱(HPGPC)和常压凝胶柱色谱分析表明,ZJ—1、ZJ—2为均一多糖,HPGPC法测定分子量(MW)分别为9848、8991,紫外吸收光谱表明,ZJ—1、ZJ—2无核酸和蛋白质的特征吸收峰。

关 键 词:大枣多糖 分子量 测定 分离 纯化 植物药
修稿时间:2002-12-20

Isolation and Purification of Polysaccharides in Zizyphus Jujuba MILL and Determination of their Molecular weight
Yang Yun Meng Jiang and Miao Mingsan. Isolation and Purification of Polysaccharides in Zizyphus Jujuba MILL and Determination of their Molecular weight[J]. World Science and Technology(Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine), 2003, 5(3): 53-55
Authors:Yang Yun Meng Jiang and Miao Mingsan
Abstract:The flesh of Zizyphus jujube MILL is defatted by the way of ethanol reflux and extracted in 80-1000C water; the extracted liquid is concentrated by reducing its pressure, and the fractions ZJ-A, ZJ-B and ZJ-C are obtained by fractional precipitation of the liquid with ethanol and clearing away protein from it by CC13COOH. As the result, ZJ-land ZJ-2 are obtained via further purification of ZJ-B and their DEAE -Cellulose and Sephacryl S-300 column chromatography, and their homogeneity is verified by HPGPC and Sephacry S-300. No absorption peaks of protein and nucleic acid are found from Zj-1 and Zj-2 by UV-scan and the molecular weights of Zj-1 and Zj-2 are 9848 and 8991 respectively by the determination of HPGPC.
Keywords:Zizyphus jujube MILL   polysaccharide   isolation   purification   determination of molecular weight  
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