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Quantitative assessment of cardiac load-responsiveness during extracorporeal life support: case and rationale
Authors:Antoine P Simons  Marcus D Lancé  Koen D Reesink  Frederik H van der Veen  Patrick W Weerwind  Jos G Maessen
Affiliation:(1) Dept. of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Center (MUMC), Maastricht, the Netherlands;(2) Dept. of Anesthesiology and Pain Treatment/Dept. of Intensive Care Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Center (MUMC), Maastricht, the Netherlands;(3) Dept. of Biomedical Engineering/Biophysics, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Center (MUMC), Maastricht, the Netherlands
Abstract:We describe a case of a patient assisted by extracorporeal life support, in which we obtained the dynamic filling index, a measure for venous volume during extracorporeal life support, and used this index to assess cardiac load-responsiveness during acute reloading. While reloading, the obtained findings on cardiac pump function by the dynamic filling index were supported by trans-esophageal echocardiography and standard pressure measurement. This suggests that the dynamic filling index can be used to assess cardiac load-responsiveness during extracorporeal life support.
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