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18例先天性脊柱侧凸患儿行后路半椎体切除加椎弓根系统内固定手术的护理
引用本文:李燕晖,鲁秀平,郑艳红,李卫平,郭书姣,陈晓颖. 18例先天性脊柱侧凸患儿行后路半椎体切除加椎弓根系统内固定手术的护理[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2011, 46(7). DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2011.07.006
作者姓名:李燕晖  鲁秀平  郑艳红  李卫平  郭书姣  陈晓颖
作者单位:462000,河南省漯河市中心医院
摘    要:总结了18例后路半椎体切除加椎弓根系统内固定治疗先天性脊柱侧凸患儿的围手术期护理,术前重点做好心理护理、牵引护理、肺功能训练等,术后注意做好生命体征监测、病情观察、体位及皮肤护理、并发症护理、功能锻炼等。18例手术患儿均痊愈出院,随访效果良好。

关 键 词:脊柱侧凸  半椎体  围手术期护理  

Perioperative nursing of 18 children undergoing posterior hemivertebrae excision and pedicle screw fixation for the congenital scoliosis
LI Yan-hui,LU Xiu-ping,ZHENG Yan-hong,LI Wei-ping,GUO Shu-jiao,CHEN Xiao-ying. Perioperative nursing of 18 children undergoing posterior hemivertebrae excision and pedicle screw fixation for the congenital scoliosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2011, 46(7). DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2011.07.006
Authors:LI Yan-hui  LU Xiu-ping  ZHENG Yan-hong  LI Wei-ping  GUO Shu-jiao  CHEN Xiao-ying
Affiliation:LI Yan-hui,LU Xiu-ping,ZHENG Yan-hong,LI Wei-ping,GUO Shu-jiao,CHEN Xiao-ying
Abstract:This paper summarizes the perioperative nursing of 18 congenital scoliosis children treated by posterior hemivertebrae excision and pedicle screw fixation.Preoperative care focused on psychological nursing,traction nursing and pulmonary function training.After operation,the key points in nursing were vital signs monitoring,observation of patients' status,posture and skin care,prevention and control of postoperative complications,and functional exercises.All the patients were cured and discharged.The outcome...
Keywords:Scoliosis  Hemivertebrae  Perioperative Nursing  
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