新生儿肺透明膜病的临床及影像分析

目的：探讨新生儿肺透明膜病（HMD）的影像表现特征。方法：回顾性分析我院2000年1月至2007年12月以来收治的HMD患儿的影像表现及有关临床资料。结果：本组32例中表现为肺纹理增强2例,细小颗粒状影及网点影10例,粗颗粒状影8例,磨玻璃样改变4例,＂白肺＂样改变8例,其中28例可见充气支气管征。主要并发症有：肺出血10例,肺炎16例,肺不张2例,气胸2例,支气管肺发育不良1例,缺血缺氧性脑病4例,动脉导管未闭2例,急性心功能衰竭1例,坏死性肠炎1例。结论：两肺野透光度降低伴细或粗颗粒状影、支气管充气征等是本病的典型影像表现。

Clinical Imaging Findings in Neonatal with Hyaline Membrane Disease

Objective:To improve recognition of imaging diagnosis for hyaline membrane disease(HMD) in neonatal.Method: We reviewed 33 cases neonatal HMD clinical data and imaging findings from Jan.2000 to Dec.2007 in our hospital.Result: In all the cases the major radiographic signs of imaging findings in the disease are increased brochovascular shadows in 2 cases,fine granular spot high density shadow in 10 cases,crude granular in 8 cases,frosted glass like change of the lung fields in 4 cases,white lung in 8 cases...