地佐辛用于剖宫产术后硬膜外镇痛中的临床观察

目的:观察地佐辛在剖宫产术后硬膜外镇痛中的效果和不良反应.方法:选择ASA Ⅰ～Ⅱ级剖宫产患者60例,随机分为两组,每组30例.M组为吗啡组:吗啡5 mg+甲磺酸罗哌卡因224 mg;D组为地佐辛组:地佐辛5 mg+甲磺酸罗哌卡因224 mg,均以生理盐水稀释至100 mL,进行硬膜外术后镇痛.采用负荷剂量+持续剂量给...

Epidural analgesia effects of dezocine on postoperative pain after caesarean delivery

Objective： To investigate the epidural analgesia effects of dezocine on postoperative pain after caesarean delivery and its side effects.Methods： 60 ASA Ⅰ～Ⅱ patients that underwent caesarean delivery were randomly divided into group M and group D with 30 cases in each.Group M was given morphine 5 mg ＋ dezocine 224 mg for postoperative analgesia,while group D was given dezocine 5mg ＋ morphine 224mg,gradients were all diluted to 100 mL with physiological saline and treated by loading-continuous administration at a dose of 2 mL/h by a pump.VAS was applied for evaluating analgesia effects and side effects of the two groups were observed.Results： Satisfactory VAS scores were shown in both groups,while significant lower incidence of nausea,vomiting and skin itching was observed in group D comparing with group M（P0.05）.Conclusions： Dezocine used for epidural analgesia in postoperative pain after caesarean delivery shows better outcomes and less adverse reactions than morphine.