| 新疆维吾尔自治区3～9岁汉、维吾尔族儿童腰围和腰围身高比分布特征及其作为肥胖筛查指标的探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 窦亚兰,阿达力别克,孙翠英,姜袁,代丽黎,吴洁,张昭,张慧,戴江红. 新疆维吾尔自治区3～9岁汉、维吾尔族儿童腰围和腰围身高比分布特征及其作为肥胖筛查指标的探讨[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2016, 37(1): 50-54 |
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| 作者姓名： | 窦亚兰 阿达力别克 孙翠英 姜袁 代丽黎 吴洁 张昭 张慧 戴江红 |
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| 作者单位： | 830011 乌鲁木齐, 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学教研室;830011 乌鲁木齐, 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学教研室;836500 新疆阿勒泰地区卫生学校;830011 乌鲁木齐, 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学教研室;836500 新疆阿勒泰地区卫生学校;830011 乌鲁木齐, 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学教研室;830011 乌鲁木齐, 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学教研室;830011 乌鲁木齐, 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学教研室;830011 乌鲁木齐, 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学教研室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(81260440); 新疆研究生科研创新项目(XJGRI2014102) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 了解新疆维吾尔自治区(新疆)汉、维吾尔(维)族3～9岁儿童腰围(WC)和腰围身高比(WHtR)分布特征,探讨其作为儿童肥胖筛查指标的价值。方法 采用分层整群随机抽样方法,于2014年4月抽取新疆四地区幼儿园和小学一、二年级汉、维族儿童,测量身高、体重及WC;以WC的性别年龄别第80百分位值(P80)以及WHtR≥0.48为参考值,在BMI正常儿童中筛查可能患有腹型肥胖的儿童。结果 共测量3～9岁儿童4 024名,其中汉族2 461名,维族1 563名;汉、维族儿童WC、WHtR P50和P80数值相近,P95相差明显;BMI正常的汉、维族儿童中存在WC≥P80或WHtR≥0.48的儿童:BMI正常的4～岁汉族男童中,WC≥P80的比例为8.0%,4～岁维族女童中该比例为16.3%; <7岁儿童中WHtR≥0.48的比例在10%以上,随着年龄段增长该比例逐渐下降。结论 新疆汉、维族儿童WC和WHtR分布特征相似,WC和WHtR可用于从BMI正常儿童中筛查超重/肥胖儿童,建议在学龄前儿童超重/肥胖筛查时与BMI联合使用。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童 肥胖 腰围 腰围身高比 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-05-05 |
Distribution of waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio and their values in obesity screening among 3-9 years old Han and Uygur ethnic children in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China |
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| Dou Yalan,Adalibiek,Sun Cuiying,Jiang Yuan,Dai Lili,Wu Jie,Zhang Zhao,Zhang Hui and Dai Jianghong. Distribution of waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio and their values in obesity screening among 3-9 years old Han and Uygur ethnic children in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Epidemiology, 2016, 37(1): 50-54 |
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| Authors: | Dou Yalan Adalibiek Sun Cuiying Jiang Yuan Dai Lili Wu Jie Zhang Zhao Zhang Hui Dai Jianghong |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Epidemiology and Healthy Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China;Department of Epidemiology and Healthy Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China;Xinjiang Altay Health School, Altay 836500, China;Department of Epidemiology and Healthy Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China;Xinjiang Altay Health School, Altay 836500, China;Department of Epidemiology and Healthy Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China;Department of Epidemiology and Healthy Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China;Department of Epidemiology and Healthy Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China;Department of Epidemiology and Healthy Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | Childhren Obesity Waist circumference Waist-to-height ratio |
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