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髋骨坐耻臼三角区的测量及其性别判别分析
引用本文:王子轩,丁士海,单涛.髋骨坐耻臼三角区的测量及其性别判别分析[J].解剖学杂志,2000,23(2):178-180.
作者姓名:王子轩  丁士海  单涛
作者单位:1. 青岛大学医学院,青岛,266021
2. 青岛大学医学院解剖学教研室,青岛,266021
摘    要:目的:积累国人资料,探讨髋骨性别判别分析。方法:对耻弓最小宽、臼耻指数等10项指标进行测量和计算(在传统方法基础上增加髋臼径、坐骨长Ⅱ及耻骨长Ⅱ);选取其中6项指标用SPSS软件包进行Fisher法性别判别分析。结果:得出5个单因素及4个多因素判别分析式,其中单因素判别分析的正确判别率为51.2%~85.4%,多因素性别判别分析的正确判别率为84.8%~87.8%。结论:新测量方法的判别率高于传统

关 键 词:髋骨  骨骼测量  性别判别分析  坐骨  耻骨

MEASUREMENT OF THE ISCHIUM-PUBIS-ACETABULUM TRIANGULAR AREA OF THE HIPBONE AND ITS SEX DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS
Wang Zixuan,Ding Shihai,Shan Tao.MEASUREMENT OF THE ISCHIUM-PUBIS-ACETABULUM TRIANGULAR AREA OF THE HIPBONE AND ITS SEX DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS[J].Chinese Journal of Anatomy,2000,23(2):178-180.
Authors:Wang Zixuan  Ding Shihai  Shan Tao
Institution:Wang Zixuan ,Ding Shihai ,Shan Tao ;(Department of Anatomy, Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021)
Abstract:To accumulate the data of Chinese and to understand the sex discriminant analysis of hipbone. Methods: Ten factors such as the minimum breadth of pubic-arch, acetabulopubic index were used to measure and calculate (all of them are according to the traditional osteometry except of the length of ischium II and the length of pubis II ), six of them were used to calculate 4 discriminant formulae with one to 4 factors. Results: The results showed that correct the ratio was 84. 8%-87. 8% by over 2 factors. Conclusion: The reliable rate of new measurements is higher than that of the old. The ischium-pubis-acetabulum triangular area of the hipbone between male and female is obviously diffent, it's valuable for practice.
Keywords:hipbone  osteometry  sex discriminant analysis
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