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Impalement injury of the lumbar spine
Authors:Kiyohito Naito  Akira Itoi  Kengo Kirimura  Tomoya Muta  Taiji Watari  Akira Isaka  Yoshio Shimamura  Kazuo Kaneko
Affiliation:(1) Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan
Abstract:
Impalement is an uncommon injury, which combines aspects of both blunt and penetrating trauma. Particularly, reported cases of impalement injury of the lumbar spine are very rare. We present a case of impalement in which a steel rod penetrated the back into the vertebral body of the lumbar spine as the result of a fall. This injury was treated successfully with irrigation, debridement, and removal of the foreign body in the operating room. Thereafter, a secondary posterolateral interbody fusion (PLIF) procedure was performed due to instability of the lumbar spine. After 1 year, the patient had regained good functional results.
Keywords:Impalement  Lumbar spine  Posterolateral interbody fusion
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