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喉鳞癌组织中bcl-2和bax蛋白表达的临床意义
引用本文:刘善廷,娄卫华,桑建忠,孟昭忠. 喉鳞癌组织中bcl-2和bax蛋白表达的临床意义[J]. 陕西医学杂志, 2007, 36(2): 161-162
作者姓名:刘善廷  娄卫华  桑建忠  孟昭忠
作者单位:1. 河南省肿瘤医院头颈外科
2. 郑州大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,郑州,450052
摘    要:
目的:探讨基因bcl-2在喉鳞癌中的表达及其与bax的关系,以及在喉癌发生、发展中的作用。方法:应用免疫组化法测定110例喉鳞癌标本及20例正常粘膜中bcl-2及bax的表达。结果:正常粘膜几乎不表达bcl-2,喉鳞癌标本中表达率47.3%,和病理分级、淋巴结转移情况相关;bax蛋白在喉鳞癌阳性表达率为66.4%;bcl-2和bax呈负相关。结论:bcl-2与bax关系密切,在与喉癌的发生、发展中起作用,有望作为早期诊断的指标基因治疗靶点。

关 键 词:喉肿瘤  基因,bcl-2  基因,bax  免疫组织化学
修稿时间:2006-08-10

Expression of bcl-2 and bax in laryngeal sqamous cell carcinoma
Liu Shanting Lou Weihua Sang Jianzhong et al. Expression of bcl-2 and bax in laryngeal sqamous cell carcinoma[J]. Shaanxi Medical Journal, 2007, 36(2): 161-162
Authors:Liu Shanting Lou Weihua Sang Jianzhong et al
Affiliation:Zhengzhou 450052
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the expression of bcl-2 and bax and their relationship,and their roles in the generation and development of laryngeal sqamous cell carcinoma.Methods:Immunohistochemical methods was used to study 110 cases of laryngeal carcinoma and 15 cases normal laryngeal tissues to detect the expression of bcl-2 and bax.Results:Among 110 cases of laryngeal sqamous cell carcinoma the rate of expression of bcl-2 was 47.3%;its expression was closely correlated with pathological grade,lymph node metastasis.The rate of bax was 66.4% in laryngeal carcinoma.Bcl-2 expression was inversely related to caspase-3 expression.Conclusion:bcl-2 is closely related to caspase-3,which plays an important role in tumor expansion and progression.It will be the target of gene therapy in laryngeal carcinoma.
Keywords:Laryngeal neplasms Genes  bcl-2 Genes  bax Immunohistochemistry
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