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腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣逆行修复足跟及踝部软组织缺损的临床观察
引用本文:张兰芳,张兴安,雷英. 腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣逆行修复足跟及踝部软组织缺损的临床观察[J]. 西部医学, 2011, 23(3): 523-525. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3511.2011.03.053
作者姓名:张兰芳  张兴安  雷英
作者单位:南充市中心医院烧伤整形科·川北医学院第二临床医学院,四川,南充,637000
摘    要:目的比较应用逆行腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣及交腿皮瓣修复足踝部软组织缺损的愈后以及患者的满意度。方法选取66例因车祸外伤而致足跟及踝部软组织缺损患者及2例足跟部黑色素瘤患者,随机分为A组32例和B组36例。A组应用交腿皮瓣,B组应用逆行腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣修复创面。结果 A组32例,术后感染2例,皮瓣撕脱2例。B组36例,术后皮瓣血运良好,36例成活,2例皮瓣边缘部份浅表坏死,经换药延迟愈合,随诊6个月~1年,皮瓣质地、肤色良好,外观及功能满意。患者满意度B组高于A组(P〈0.01)。结论与交腿皮瓣相比逆行腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣是修复足跟及踝部软组织缺损的理想方法。

关 键 词:腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣  足跟及踝部  软组织缺损

Repairing softtissue defection of ankle and foot by sural neurovascular pedicle fasciocutaneous reversed flap
ZHANG Lan-fang,ZHANG Xing-an,LEI Ying. Repairing softtissue defection of ankle and foot by sural neurovascular pedicle fasciocutaneous reversed flap[J]. , 2011, 23(3): 523-525. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3511.2011.03.053
Authors:ZHANG Lan-fang  ZHANG Xing-an  LEI Ying
Affiliation:ZHANG Lan-fang,ZHANG Xing-an,LEI Ying(Department of Burned and Plastic Surgery,Nanchong central Hospital,Nanchong 637000,Sichuan)
Abstract:Objective To compare with the patients' satisfactions and complications about the prognosis of retrograde sural neurovascular flap and cross-leg flap for repairing soft tissue defect of foot and ankle.Methods 66 patients with soft tissue defect of heel and ankle caused by car accident and 2 patients with melanoma were randomly divided into Group A of 32 patients and Group B of 36 patients.Group A deals with the methods of cross-leg flap,while Group B deals with retrograde sural neurovascular flap to repair ...
Keywords:Sural neurovascular flap  Heel and ankle  Soft tissue defect  
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