| 孕妇情绪与产后抑郁症相关因素的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张荣莲,陈起燕,李艳华,王志红.孕妇情绪与产后抑郁症相关因素的研究[J].海峡预防医学杂志,1998(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张荣莲 陈起燕 李艳华 王志红 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建省妇幼保健院!福州，350001，福建省妇幼保健院!福州，350001，福建省妇幼保健院!福州，350001，福州市妇幼保健院!350001 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了探讨孕妇抑郁、焦虑情绪、产后抑郁症的发生率，及其关系和有关影响因素，随机抽取1997年1～11月在本院分娩的部分孕妇共1052例进行情绪测定（HAD）问卷调查，其中以艾氏广后抑郁量表（EPDS）跟踪至产后7天的有866例。调查结果：EPDS阳性率为15．01％，HAD问卷中A值总分、D值总分≥11分的分别为5．13％及437％；随着A值、D值的增高，EPDS阳性率也随之升高。据此分析了影响EPDS和A值、D值的有关因素，并提出了相应措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 孕妇情绪 产后抑郁症 |
Study on the Factors Related to the Mood of Pregnancy and the Postpartum Depression |
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| Institution: | (Zhang Ronglian etal. Fujian Provincial Maternity and Child Health Hospital,Fuzhou,Fujan 350001) |
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| Abstract: | To seek the rate of mood for anxiety or depression during pregnancy, the rate of the postpartumdepression and their relationships and related factors, 1052 cases are surveyed for the mood with Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) and 866 cases with Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale(EPDS). The results suggests that the rate of EPDS is 15. 01 % and the rate of anxiety and depression is 5. 13% and 4. 37% respectively.The rate of EPDS rises with the increasing the rate of anxiety or depression mood. This paper analyzes the factors closely re1ated to EPDS and take the accurate countermeasure. |
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| Keywords: | pregnancy mood postpartum depression |
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