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PVP治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折对患椎邻近椎体退变和骨折发生率的影响
引用本文:隋杰,李志忠,林永新,孙国栋,焦根龙,任炼.PVP治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折对患椎邻近椎体退变和骨折发生率的影响[J].山东医药,2011,51(10):13-14.
作者姓名:隋杰  李志忠  林永新  孙国栋  焦根龙  任炼
作者单位:暨南大学附属第一医院,广州,510632
摘    要:目的分析经皮椎体成形术(PVP)治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折对患椎邻近椎体退变及骨折发生率的影响。方法骨质疏9松性椎体压缩骨折患者51例,随机分为手术组30例和对照组21例,分别采用PVP治疗和保守治疗。通过X线片测算两组治疗前及治疗后1 a患椎上下椎体前缘压缩率、中柱压缩率、后倾角(θ角)。观察治疗后1 a两组患椎邻近椎体的退变情况及骨折发生率。结果手术组术后1 a患椎上下椎体前缘压缩率、中柱压缩率及θ角均较对照组增大(P均〈0.01)。手术组术后1 a发生患椎邻近椎体骨折5例(16.7%),对照组无邻近椎体骨折发生(P〈0.05)。结论 PVP治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折可加速患椎邻近椎体退变,并增加邻近椎体骨折的风险。

关 键 词:经皮椎体成形术  脊椎退变  骨质疏松  脊柱骨折

Adjacent segment degeneration and again fracture incidence of influence after PVP treat traumatic compressibility vertebral fracture
SUI Jie,LI Zhi-zhong,LIN Yong-xin,SUN Guo-dong,JIAO Gen-long,REN Lian.Adjacent segment degeneration and again fracture incidence of influence after PVP treat traumatic compressibility vertebral fracture[J].Shandong Medical Journal,2011,51(10):13-14.
Authors:SUI Jie  LI Zhi-zhong  LIN Yong-xin  SUN Guo-dong  JIAO Gen-long  REN Lian
Institution:SUI Jie,LI Zhi-zhong,LIN Yong-xin,SUN Guo-dong,JIAO Gen-long,REN Lian(First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,P.R.China)
Abstract:Objective To analysis adjacent segment degeneration and again fracture incidence of influence that percutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP) treat traumatic compressibility vertebral fracture postoperative.Methods 51 patients diagnosed with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures,30 cases were treated with PVP as surgical treatment group,and 21 cases for the conservative group.All patients examined with the standards X-ray,then observed variation of adjacent vertebral body height and wedge angle,compared with t...
Keywords:percutaneous vertebroplasty  spinaldegeneration  osteoporosis  spine fracture  
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