| 新兵基础训练期间过劳性损伤的前瞻性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王波,陶惠人.新兵基础训练期间过劳性损伤的前瞻性研究[J].第四军医大学学报,1998,19(2):186-188. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王波 陶惠人 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]第四军医大学军事卫勤统计系流行病学教研室 [2]西京医院骨科 |
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| 基金项目： | 全军95攻关课题资助项目 96L048 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：查明我军基础训练中过劳性损伤的发病情况及分布特征。
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| 关 键 词： | 过劳性损伤 训练损伤 新兵 前瞻性研究 |
A prospective study of overuse injuries in military recruits during basic training |
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| WANG Bo,SUN Chang-Sheng,LI Liang-Shou,ZHANG Shi-Zhong,LI Yuan-Gui,TAO Hui-Ren,HAO Chong-Li.A prospective study of overuse injuries in military recruits during basic training[J].Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University,1998,19(2):186-188. |
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| Authors: | WANG Bo SUN Chang-Sheng LI Liang-Shou ZHANG Shi-Zhong LI Yuan-Gui TAO Hui-Ren HAO Chong-Li |
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| Institution: | WANG Bo,SUN Chang-Sheng,LI Liang-Shou,ZHANG Shi-Zhong,LI Yuan-Gui,TAO Hui-Ren,HAO Chong-LiDepartment of Epidemiology,Faculty of Military Health Service and Statistics,Department of Orthopedics,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical U-niversity,X |
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| Abstract: | To investigate the incidence and risk factors of overuse injuries in military recruits. Methods: Six hundred and thirty-eight recruits during basic training sampled in regiment were followed up as a cohort . Results: There were 47, 3% recruits injured, of which 74. 2% were overuse injuries. Peak time of injuries was the 7th, 8th, 9th weeks . Injured sites were mainly located in lower leg. foot/ankle and knee. The main curricula causing injuries were 5 km running and 400 m barrier. The incidence of stress fracture was 27. 4% , which was 78. 1 % of overuse injuries. Conclusion: Prevention of overuse injuries should focus on controlling lower leg injuries, such as stress fracture, and the load of training should be increased gradually. |
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| Keywords: | overuse injury training injury recruits prospective study |
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