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重症呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎危险因素分析
引用本文:张海邻,陈志敏. 重症呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎危险因素分析[J]. 浙江预防医学, 2005, 17(12): 8-10
作者姓名:张海邻  陈志敏
作者单位:1. 温州医学院附属育英儿童医院
2. 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院,浙江杭州,310003
摘    要:
目的分析重症呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎的可能危险因素.方法对135例呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎患儿进行回顾性调查,对相关资料进行单因素和多因素回归分析.结果呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎住院患儿中,重症占32.6%(44/135例).多因素分析筛选出年龄、胎龄、个人特应性史、非母乳喂养、潜在疾病等5个因素为独立危险因素.结论年龄≤3月、早产、个人特应性史、非母乳喂养、潜在疾病是重症呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎的危险因素.

关 键 词:呼吸道合胞病毒  细支气管炎  危险因素  儿童
文章编号:1007-0931(2005)12-0008-03
收稿时间:2004-11-11
修稿时间:2004-11-11

An Analysis of Risk Factors for Serious Respiratory Syncytial Virus Bronchiolitis
ZHANG Hai-lin,CHEN Zhi-min. An Analysis of Risk Factors for Serious Respiratory Syncytial Virus Bronchiolitis[J]. Zhejiang Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2005, 17(12): 8-10
Authors:ZHANG Hai-lin  CHEN Zhi-min
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the potential risk factors of serious respiratory syncytial virus(RSV) bronchiolitis in children.Methods A retrospective investigation was conducted in 135 children with RSV bronchiolitis.Data were analyzed using single factor and multiple factor regression models.Results Among these patients,44 cases were serious,which accounted for 32.6%(44/135).Age,gestational age,atopy,no breast-feeding and potential presence of other diseases were found to be independent risk factors.Conclusion Age less than 3 months,premature delivery,atopy,no breast-feeding and potential presence of other diseases are risk factors of serious RSV bronchiolitis in children.
Keywords:RSV    Bronchiolitis, Risk factors, Child
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