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城市社区居民大肠癌筛查顺应性影响因素的病例对照研究
引用本文:陈昌贵,张涛,吴毅,黄建. 城市社区居民大肠癌筛查顺应性影响因素的病例对照研究[J]. 中华医院管理杂志, 2010, 26(4). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6672.2010.04.028
作者姓名:陈昌贵  张涛  吴毅  黄建
作者单位:浙江大学医学院第二附属医院,杭州市,310009
摘    要:
目的 了解城市社区居民对大肠癌筛查顺应性及其影响因素.方法 以城市社区自然人群大肠癌筛查预试验中接受问卷调查、大便隐血试验(FOBT)检查、肠镜检查和随访结果的不同分为病例组、对照A组和对照B组.结果 组间人群的基本特征没有显著差异(P>0.05).在筛查相关知识的调查中,病例组对筛查相关知识的了解显著高于对照组(P<0.01),对照A组对筛查相关知识的了解高于对照B组(P<0.05).结论 对筛查相关知识的了解程度越高,筛查顺应性就越高.

关 键 词:病例对照研究  大肠癌  筛查  结肠镜  顺应性

Case comparison study of the compliance influencing factors for colorectal cancer screening among residents in urban communities
CHEN Chang-gui,ZHANG Tao,WU Yi,HUANG Jian. Case comparison study of the compliance influencing factors for colorectal cancer screening among residents in urban communities[J]. Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration, 2010, 26(4). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6672.2010.04.028
Authors:CHEN Chang-gui  ZHANG Tao  WU Yi  HUANG Jian
Abstract:
Objective To identify the compliance and influencing factors of colorectal cancer screening among urban communities. Methods People in urban communities are categorized as the case group, comparison group A and comparison group B, according to whether they receive questionnaire survey, FOBT test, intestine mirror, and different follow-up results in this screening test Results No significant differences (P>0.05) are found among people from different groups. In the survey for screening related knowledge, understanding of such knowledge is significantly higher than the comparison group(P>0.01), and the knowledge of comparison group A is higher than that of comparison group B. Conclusion The higher their knowledge in screening, the higher their compliance for screening.
Keywords:Case comparison study  Colorectal cancer  Screening  Intestine mirror  Compliance
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