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胃镜与胃电图在儿童腹型过敏性紫癜中的诊断价值
引用本文:毕淑英,徐华,张俊红,李晓梅. 胃镜与胃电图在儿童腹型过敏性紫癜中的诊断价值[J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志, 2011, 20(3): 250-252
作者姓名:毕淑英  徐华  张俊红  李晓梅
作者单位:空军总医院儿科,北京,100142
摘    要:
目的分析儿童腹型过敏性紫癜的胃镜及胃电图特点,为腹型过敏性紫癜的早期诊断提供依据。方法对我院儿科收治29例以腹痛为首发症状的过敏性紫癜患儿进行胃镜及胃电图检查,观察胃、十二指肠黏膜病变特点及胃电图的变化。结果胃镜检查显示胃和十二指肠黏膜呈现不同程度的充血、水肿、糜烂甚至溃疡,以十二指肠降部病变为著,食管黏膜未见异常。腹型过敏性紫癜患儿胃电图示餐前、餐后平均幅值(Vpp)增高,主频率降低,餐前正常慢波百分比减少。结论腹型过敏性紫癜的胃镜及胃电图具有特征性变化,为腹型过敏性紫癜的早期诊断提供依据。

关 键 词:胃镜  胃电图  腹型过敏性紫癜  诊断

Diagnostic value of gastroscope and electrogastrogram in the anaphylactoid purpura abdominalis of children
BI Shuying,XU Hua,ZHANG Junhong,Li Xiaomei. Diagnostic value of gastroscope and electrogastrogram in the anaphylactoid purpura abdominalis of children[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2011, 20(3): 250-252
Authors:BI Shuying  XU Hua  ZHANG Junhong  Li Xiaomei
Affiliation:BI Shuying,XU Hua,ZHANG Junhong,Li XiaomeiDepartment of Pediatrics,Air Force General Hospital of PLA,Beijing 100142,China
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the characteristics of gastroscope and electrogastrogram(EGG) in the anaphylactoid purpura abdominalis of children,and offer a guide for early diagnosis.MethodsTwenty-nine cases diagnosed anaphylactoid purpura abdominalis were examined by gastroscope and EGG.Mucosal lesions of stomach and duodenum were observed.Characteristics of EGG were analyzed.ResultsThe gastroscopic characteristics of stomach and duodenal mucous were congestive,swelling,dissipated and even ulcer.Mucosal lesions bec...
Keywords:Gastroscope  Electrogastrogram  Anaphylactoid purpura abdominalis  Diagnosis  
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