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颈动脉狭窄患者行颈动脉内膜剥脱术的护理
引用本文:闫雅凤,唐晟,刘宗琼. 颈动脉狭窄患者行颈动脉内膜剥脱术的护理[J]. 护理学报, 2005, 12(12): 27-28
作者姓名:闫雅凤  唐晟  刘宗琼
作者单位:中国人民解放军总医院,神经外科,北京,100853;中国人民解放军总医院,神经外科,北京,100853;中国人民解放军总医院,神经外科,北京,100853
摘    要:
总结了1998年6月-2005年7月85例颈动脉狭窄患者施行颈动脉内膜剥脱术的护理体会。手术前有针对性地制定护理计划,作好危险因素的评估,观察血压的波动范围,加强心理护理。手术后密切观察生命体征,注意有无脑缺血、脑血流过度灌注、血液动力学的不稳定、手术野出血等并发症的发生,开展健康教育和康复训练。做好颈动脉狭窄患者行颈动脉内膜剥脱术的护理有重要的临床意义,有利于提高手术成功率。

关 键 词:颈动脉狭窄  颈动脉内膜剥脱术  护理
文章编号:1008-9969(2005)12-0027-02
收稿时间:2005-07-07
修稿时间:2005-07-07

Nursing care of cervical artery stenosis patients undergoing cervical endarterectomy
YAN Yafeng, TANG Sheng, LIU Zongqiong. Nursing care of cervical artery stenosis patients undergoing cervical endarterectomy[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2005, 12(12): 27-28
Authors:YAN Yafeng   TANG Sheng   LIU Zongqiong
Abstract:
The authors summarized their experience in caring the 85 cervical artery stenosis patients undergoing cervical endarterectomy from June 1998 to July 2005, arguing that the nursing measures including preoperative pertinent planning of nursing plan, evaluation of risky factors, understanding of fluctuation extent of blood pressure and enhancement of mental nursing, postoperative close observation of vital signs, observation of complications like cerebral ischemia, cerebral blood flow luxury perfusion, unstable hemodynamics, hemorrhage in operational field, health education and rehabilitation exercises. All of which are meaningful for the increase of success rate.
Keywords:cervical artery stenosis   cervical endarterectomy   nursing care
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