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失交感神经支配对大鼠下颌骨牵张成骨影响的研究
引用本文:王涛,雷德林,王磊,曹健,张雅博,杜兆杰. 失交感神经支配对大鼠下颌骨牵张成骨影响的研究[J]. 创伤外科杂志, 2011, 13(1): 54-58
作者姓名:王涛  雷德林  王磊  曹健  张雅博  杜兆杰
作者单位:西安,第四军医大学口腔医学院口腔颌面外科,陕西,710032
摘    要:
目的探讨失交感神经支配对大鼠下颌骨牵张成骨新骨形成的影响。方法雄性SD大鼠30只,随机分为2组,对照组(A组,15只)实施右侧下颌骨牵张成骨,实验组(B组,15只)实施双侧颈交感干离断及右侧下颌骨牵张成骨。术后在固定期1、14、28天取材,对牵张间隙新生骨痂进行大体形态及HE染色骨组织定量观察。应用SPSS12.0软件包进行两样本t检验。结果两组牵张间隙均充满新生骨痂,在固定期1、14天实验组比对照组新生骨痂更平整连续,在固定期28天两组未见明显差异;石蜡切片HE染色显示实验组较对照组有更多新骨形成,在固定期1、14及28天时,牵张间隙实验组的骨量百分比均高于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论失交感神经支配可增强下颌骨牵张成骨新骨形成,提示交感神经系统在牵张成骨过程中起到一定调控作用。

关 键 词:牵张成骨  交感神经  下颌骨  大鼠

Effects of sympathetic innervation loss on rat mandibular distraction osteogenesis
WANG Tao,LEI De-lin,WANG Lei,et al.. Effects of sympathetic innervation loss on rat mandibular distraction osteogenesis[J]. Journal of Traumatic Surgery, 2011, 13(1): 54-58
Authors:WANG Tao  LEI De-lin  WANG Lei  et al.
Affiliation:WANG Tao,LEI De-lin,WANG Lei,et al.(Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,Stomatological Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Shanxi 710032,China)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of sympathetic innervation loss on new bone formation in rat mandibular distraction osteogenesis.Methods A total of 30 male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into two groups randomly.Control group(group A,n=15) only underwent right mandibular distraction osteogenesis,and experimental group(group B,n=15) underwent bilateral transection of cervical sympathetic trunk(TCST) and then right mandibular distraction osteogenesis.The rats were sacrificed at consolidation time of 1,...
Keywords:distraction osteogenesis  sympathetic nerve  mandible  rats  
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