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手足口病的三级预防策略
引用本文:吴晓华,陶兴永. 手足口病的三级预防策略[J]. 疾病控制杂志, 2010, 14(2): 162-165
作者姓名:吴晓华  陶兴永
作者单位:1. 象山县大徐镇卫生服务中心防保科,浙江,宁波,315706
2. 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院全科教研室,安徽,合肥,230032
摘    要:
手足口病(HFMD)是由多种肠道病毒引起,以婴幼儿为主要发病人群的一种传染性疾病,具有潜伏期、传播速度快。本文回顾该疾病的传染源、传播途径和易感人群的同时,重点阐述了疫苗研制、健康教育、早期诊断方法、并发症早期发现和处理等三级预防策略的最新研究进展。

关 键 词:手足口病  流行病学  预防

Three-grade prevention for hand foot and mouth disease
WU Xiao-hua,TAO Xing-yong. Three-grade prevention for hand foot and mouth disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention, 2010, 14(2): 162-165
Authors:WU Xiao-hua  TAO Xing-yong
Affiliation:1. Community Health Service Center of Daxu Town in Xiangshan County, Ningbo 315706, China ; 2. School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China)
Abstract:
Hand-foot-mouth Disease(HFMD) is caused by a variety of intestinal virus,the infants and young children are often involved,with the incubation period,spreading fast and so on.This paper reviews the recent advances in the source of infection of the disease,the route of transmission and susceptible population,focusing on vaccine development,health education,early diagnosis,early detection and dealing of complications,and other three-level prevention strategies.
Keywords:Hand-foot-mouth disease  Epidemiology  Prevention  
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