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B超引导下经皮肝穿刺活检术的围手术期护理
引用本文:乔艳,汪素琴,沈萃,张妹,王云,郑春丽.B超引导下经皮肝穿刺活检术的围手术期护理[J].实用全科医学,2011(12):1982-1983.
作者姓名:乔艳  汪素琴  沈萃  张妹  王云  郑春丽
作者单位:安徽省蚌埠医学院第一附属医院感染病科;
摘    要:目的探讨B超引导下采用Bard肝穿枪经皮肝穿刺活检术的围手术期护理经验。方法回顾性分析2010年8月-2011年4月53例慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者,B超引导下经皮肝穿刺活检术的围手术期临床观察和护理,包括做好术前准备、心理护理,指导术中密切配合、术后严密观察病情变化,及时发现并发症并采取措施。结果 53例患者B超引导下经皮肝穿刺活检术成功率100%,出现局部切口疼痛28例,胸闷、心悸2例。经采取适当的护理措施后缓解,无一例出现严重并发症。结论围手术期护理在肝穿刺术中具有重要作用,完善术前准备,做好心理护理,指导术中配合,采取舒适体位,术后密切观察病情变化是安全实施肝穿刺活检术的关键。

关 键 词:慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者  肝穿刺活检术  围手术期护理

Perioperative Nursing of Percutaneous Liver Biopsy under Guidance of B Mode Ultrasound
QIAO Yan,WANG Su-qin,SHEN Cui,et al..Perioperative Nursing of Percutaneous Liver Biopsy under Guidance of B Mode Ultrasound[J].Applied Journal Of General Practice,2011(12):1982-1983.
Authors:QIAO Yan  WANG Su-qin  SHEN Cui  
Institution:QIAO Yan,WANG Su-qin,SHEN Cui,et al.Department of Infectious Diseases,the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu,Anhui 233004,Chin
Abstract:Objective To explore the perioperative nursing experience in liver biopsy with Bard biopsy instrument under the guidance of B mode ultrasound.Methods We analyze retrospectively the perioperative clinical observation and nursing care in liver biopsy under the guidance of B mode ultrasound for 53 chronic hepatitis B patients from August 2010 to April 2011.The preoperative preparation and mental intervention was given to all patients undergoing the percutaneous liver biopsy.The closely cooperation in operation...
Keywords:Patients with chronic hepatitis B  Liver biopsy  Perioperative nursing  
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