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粉防己碱与利多卡因抗心律失常作用比较
引用本文:周蓓,何海霞. 粉防己碱与利多卡因抗心律失常作用比较[J]. 河北医学, 2002, 8(12): 1077-1079
作者姓名:周蓓  何海霞
作者单位:广东省深圳市南山人民医院药剂科,广东,深圳,518052;重庆医科大学附属一院临床药理研究室,重庆,410002
摘    要:目的:探索粉防己碱的抗心律失常作用并与利多卡因相比较。方法:采用5个化学物质诱导的动物实验性心律失常模型。结果:粉防己碱和利多卡因在同等剂量(20mg/kg)时均可明显降低氯仿诱发的小鼠室颤发生率(P<0.05),但利多卡因利用强于粉防己碱;在Cacl2或BaCl2诱发大鼠心室颤动模型上,粉防己碱和利多卡因在同等剂量(10mg/kg)明显提高存活率(P<0.05);两药的作用强度无明显差异;粉防己碱和利多卡因在同等剂量(10mg/kg)明显提高哇巴因或乌头碱诱发大鼠心律失常的剂量(P<0.05)。结论:粉防己碱和利多卡因具有抗实验性室性心律失常作用。两药作用强度接近。

关 键 词:粉防己碱  利多卡因  药 理  心律失常
文章编号:1006-6233(2002)12-1077-03

Anti-arrythmic effects of Tetrandrine and comparison with Lidocain
ZHOU Bei ,HE Hai-xia. Anti-arrythmic effects of Tetrandrine and comparison with Lidocain[J]. Hebei Medicine, 2002, 8(12): 1077-1079
Authors:ZHOU Bei   HE Hai-xia
Affiliation:ZHOU Bei 1,HE Hai-xia 2
Abstract:Objective : To study the anti-arrhythmic effects of Tetrandrine and comparison with Lidocain.Methods: The experiments were done on 5 models of animal arrhythmia induced by chemicals.Result: The survival rates were improved significantly by Tetrandrine or Lidocain ( 10mg/kg) on arrhythmias induced by Ca Cl 2 and Ba Cl 2 in rats(p<0.05). The doses of aconitine or ouabain when they induced arrhythmias in rats or guinea pigs were increased by Tetrandrine or Lidocain ( 10mg/kg)(p<0.05). Conclusion: The anti-arrhythmic actions of Tetrandrine or Lidocain were confirmed in the experimental models.The potency of lidocain were stronger than that of tetrandrine.
Keywords:Tetrandrine  Lidocain  Pharmacology  Arrhythmia
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