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Poliomyelitis outbreak in Natal/KwaZulu, South Africa, 1987-1988. 1. Epidemiology.
Authors:A van Middelkoop  J E van Wyk  H G Küstner  I Windsor  C Vinsen  B D Schoub  S Johnson  J M McAnerney
Affiliation:Department of National Health and Population Development, Pretoria, South Africa.
Abstract:
An epidemic of type 1 poliomyelitis occurred in Natal/KwaZulu in the eastern part of South Africa between December 1987 and November 1988. 412 poliomyelitis cases were reported, of whom 74% were younger than 5 years. The case-fatality rate was 8%. It is suggested that massive floods, experienced in the area 2 months earlier, triggered the outbreak.
Keywords:
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