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大庆社区2型糖尿病患者自护行为能力的社区护理干预研究
引用本文:王玉莉,邹继华. 大庆社区2型糖尿病患者自护行为能力的社区护理干预研究[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2009, 9(2): 23-25
作者姓名:王玉莉  邹继华
作者单位:哈尔滨医科大学,大庆校区,黑龙江,大庆,163319;哈尔滨医科大学,大庆校区,黑龙江,大庆,163319
基金项目:黑龙江省卫生厅科研基金 
摘    要:目的了解大庆社区2型糖尿病患者自护行为能力的执行情况,通过社区护理干预,提高自护行为能力。方法采用自护行为能力量表评定患者的自护行为能力,并通过健康教育讲座、护理技能训练、个体教育及健康咨询等方式实施社区护理干预6个月后,再次进行自护行为能力评定结果2型糖尿病患着自护行为能力呈中等及偏低水平,社区护理干预前后,患者自护行为能力差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.01).结论通过社区护理干预,可以提高2型糖尿病患者的自护行为能力.

关 键 词:糖尿病  社区护理干预  自护行为

The effect of community-based nursing intervention on the self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes in Daqing Community
WANG Yu-li,ZOU Ji-hua. The effect of community-based nursing intervention on the self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes in Daqing Community[J]. Journal of Nursing Administration, 2009, 9(2): 23-25
Authors:WANG Yu-li  ZOU Ji-hua
Affiliation:WANG Yu- li, ZOU Ji- hua(daqing Branch. Harbin Medical 15 niversity, Daqing 163319, China )
Abstract:Objective To investigate the current situation of self - care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes and determine the effect of community - based nursing intervention on their self - care behavior. Methods The self - care scale was used to assess the patients ' self - care behavior. Then, community - hased nursing intervention was provided for them for 6 months by the means of health lectures,nursing skills training,individualized education anti health consultation. Results Before the intervention, the level of self - care behavior was low and moderate in patients with type 2 diabetes. Their self - care behaviors were significantly improved after the community - based nursing intervention (P 〈 0.0l ). Conclusion The community - based nursing intervention can improve the self - care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Keywords:diabetes  community - hased nursing intervention  self - care behavior
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