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尿微量白蛋白与早期肾损害的关系
引用本文:孙国林,常人亮,徐海红. 尿微量白蛋白与早期肾损害的关系[J]. 皖南医学院学报, 2009, 28(1): 49-51
作者姓名:孙国林  常人亮  徐海红
作者单位:合肥市第三人民医院,检验科,安徽合肥,230022
摘    要:
目的:探讨尿微量白蛋白(Microalbuminuria,MA)与早期肾损害关系,以便发现早期肾损害,提前进行预防和治疗。方法:用免疫比浊法,对我院住院的内分泌科糖尿病患者和心内科高血压患者与健康对照人群的尿微量白蛋白(MA)进行对比分析。结果:糖尿病和高血压患者的尿微量白蛋白(MA)检测阳性率明显高于健康对照人群,差异有显著性(P<0.05),且与病程及年龄有关,而与性别无关。结论:尿微量白蛋白(MA)可作为早期肾损害的重要指标之一。

关 键 词:尿微量白蛋白(MA)  早期肾损害  糖尿病  高血压

Microalbuminuria and early renal impairment
SUN Guo-lin,CHANG Ren-liang,XU Hai-hong. Microalbuminuria and early renal impairment[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Wannan, 2009, 28(1): 49-51
Authors:SUN Guo-lin  CHANG Ren-liang  XU Hai-hong
Affiliation:(Department of Clinical Laboratory, Hefei No. 3 People's Hospital, Hefei 230022, China)
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the relationship between microalbuminuria and renal impairment for early diagnosis and treatment. Methods : Immunoturbidimetry assay was used to determine the microal- buminuria from in-patients with diabetes or hypertension and the results were compared with healthy control group. Results : The positive rate of microalbuminuria in patients with diabetes or hypertension was significantly higher than that of the healthy control group( P 〈 0.05). The rate coincided with ages and course of the disease and yet had no relation to sexes. Conclusion : Urinary microalbumm can be one of the important indications in evaluating renal impairment in early development.
Keywords:microalbuminuria  early renal impairment  diabetes  hypertension
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