163名手术室护士核心能力的现状调查与分析

目的了解手术室护士核心能力的现状,并探讨其影响因素。方法应用中国注册护士核心能力测评量表对163名手术室护士进行问卷调查。结果手术室护士核心能力总分为(172.38±28.94)分,伦理法律实践维度均分最高(3.29±0.57)分,评判性思维科研能力维度均分最低(2.70±0.60)分;从事手术室护理工作时间是影响手术室护士核心能力的主要因素。结论手术室护士核心能力处于中等水平,管理者应根据不同层次的护士合理安排岗位工作,有针对性地制订手术室护士核心能力培训及评价体系,以利于提高护理质量,促进手术室护士自身职业发展。

Investigation and analysis of the level and influencing factors of core competence among 163 operating room nurses

Objective To investigate the status of core competence of operating room nurses,and to analyze its influencing factors.Method Totally,163 operating room nurses were recruited and investigated by Chinese registered nurse core competence scale.Results The total score of core competence of operating room nurses was （172.38 ± 28.94）.In the dimension of core competence,the highest score was that of ethical law practice of （3.29 ± 0.57）,the lowest score was that of judge thinking and scientific research of （2.70 ± 0.60）.The influencing factor of nurses＇ core competence was the working time in operating room.Conclusion The core competence of operating room nurses is at a medium level.Managers should arrange post work reasonably basing on different level of nursing staffs,formulate training and evaluating system for core competence of operating room nurses,in order to improve the quality of care,and promote the professional development of operating room nurses.