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Immunoblotting of streptococcal antigens in guttate psoriasis
Authors:AGMcT WILSON  I CLARK  SR HEARD†  DD MUNRO  JDT KIRBY
Institution:Skin Department. St Bartholowew's Hospital. London EC1A 7BE. U.K.;Deparltnent of Medical Microbiology. St Bartholowew's Hospital. London EC1A 7BE. U.K.
Abstract:Guttate psoriasis may be precipitated by acute streptococcal infection, usually of the upper respiratory tract. We have studied the immune response to streptococci in 26 patients presenting with a first or recurrent episode of acute guttate psoriasis (AGP), using immunoblotting. Eighteen of 26 patients studied had a demonstrable response to a wide range of streptococcal antigens using this approach, compared with 14 of 26 patients who demonstrated a response using more conventional anti-streptococcal antibody tests. Patients with AGP had a significantly higher antibody detection score using immunoblotting than did control subjects (P<0.005). We conclude that immunoblotting is a useful technique in studying this condition and may be of benefit in exploring the immunopathogene-sis of AGP.
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