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Antimicrobial resistance in Haemophilus influenzae isolated during population-based surveillance for meningitis in Salvador,Brazil
Authors:Reis Joice Neves  Lima Josilene Borges  Ribeiro Guilherme Souza  Corderio Soraia Machado  Salgado Kátia  Reis Mitermayer Galvão  Ko Albert I
Affiliation:Joice Neves Reis, Josilene Borges Lima, Guilherme Souza Ribeiro, Soraia Machado Corderio, Kátia Salgado, Mitermayer Galvão Reis, and Albert I. Ko
Abstract:Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined for 150 Haemophilus influenzae isolates obtained during population-based surveillance for meningitis in Salvador, Brazil. Ten (6.7%) isolates were resistant to ampicillin and chloramphenicol. Of these, two isolates, a beta-lactamase and non-beta-lactamase producer, were resistant to amoxacillin-clavulinic acid. These findings indicate that present antibiotic regimens in Brazil may not be appropriate for the treatment of H. influenzae meningitis.
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