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慢性肾脏病患者中慢性前列腺炎的发生率及其影响因素
引用本文:庄永泽,邱哓剑,杨家辉,林沁,王丽萍,彭卫华,俞国庆. 慢性肾脏病患者中慢性前列腺炎的发生率及其影响因素[J]. 中国中西医结合肾病杂志, 2007, 8(11): 648-651
作者姓名:庄永泽  邱哓剑  杨家辉  林沁  王丽萍  彭卫华  俞国庆
作者单位:南京军区福州总医院肾脏科,福州,350025
基金项目:福建省青年科技人才创新基金
摘    要:目的:研究慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者中慢性前列腺炎(CP)的发生率及其影响因素。方法:对273例明确病理诊断的CKD男性患者进行前列腺液常规检查,比较不同类型肾脏病、不同年龄段和不同程度蛋白尿、血尿、肾功能对CP发生率的影响。结果:273例CKD患者中91例患者伴有CP,总的发生率33.3%;膜性肾病患者CP发生率最高60.0%,较非IgA肾病的系膜增生性肾小球肾炎(25.5%)、乙肝相关性肾炎(24.2%)及局灶节段肾小球硬化症患者(0%)高(P〈0.05)。IgA肾病(IgAN)患者CP发生率39.7%较非IgA系膜增生性肾小球肾炎患者高(P〈0.05)。随年龄增加CP的发生率升高但是各组间无统计学差别;不同程度蛋白尿、血尿、肾功能组间CP的发生率无差别。结论:CKD是CP的高发人群,随年龄增加CKD患者中CP的发生率有增加的趋势,肾脏病病理类型是影响CP的发生率的主要因素;CP与部分CKD间存在一定的联系。

关 键 词:慢性肾脏病  慢性前列腺炎  影响因素
收稿时间:2007-06-27
修稿时间:2007-08-01

The Incidence of Chronic Prostatitis and its Influencing Factors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
ZHUANG Yongze, QIU Xiaojian, YANG Jiahui, et al. The Incidence of Chronic Prostatitis and its Influencing Factors in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology, 2007, 8(11): 648-651
Authors:ZHUANG Yongze   QIU Xiaojian   YANG Jiahui   et al
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the incidence of chronic prostatitis(CP)and its influencing factors in patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD).Methods:The examination of Prostatic fluid was made in 273 men patients with CKD,which were diagnosed by renal biopsy.The influence of pathologic type of renal disease,age,degree of proteinuria and hematuria and level of serum creatine on the incidence of chronic prostatitis in CKD was observed.Results:The incidence of CP in CKD was 33.3%(91/273).The incidence of CP in membranous nephropathy was highest,up to 60%,and higher than those in no-IgAN mesangial proliferative nephritis(25.5%),hepatitis B virus associated nephritis(24.2% and focal segemental glomerular sclerosis(0%)(P<0.05).The incidence of CP in IgA nephropathy(IgAN)was 39.7% and higher than that in no-IgAN mesangial proliferative nephritis(P<0.05).The incidence of CP in CKD increased according to age,but no significantly different between age-groups.The degree of proteinuria,hemaruria and renal function did not influence the incidence of CP in CKD.Conclusion:CP is common in patients with CKD.The incidence of CP in CKD increased according to age.The type of renal pathologic change is mainly influencing factor on the incidence of CP in CKD.There may be relationship between CP and some of CKD.
Keywords:Chronic kidney disease Chronic prostatitis Influencing factor
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