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腹腔镜与传统手术治疗胆道结石患者的疗效比较
引用本文:梁丰. 腹腔镜与传统手术治疗胆道结石患者的疗效比较[J]. 中国医疗器械信息, 2020, 0(6): 129-130
作者姓名:梁丰
作者单位:辽宁省营口经济技术开发区中心医院(营口市第六人民医院)普外科
摘    要:
目的:比较分析腹腔镜与传统手术治疗胆道结石患者的临床疗效。方法:选取本院自2016年3月~2018年2月收治的胆道结石患者88例,根据手术方式不同分成2组,腹腔镜组(n=47)应用腹腔镜手术治疗,传统组(n=41)应用传统手术治疗,比较2组临床疗效。结果:腹腔镜组患者手术时间、住院时间、术中出血量、切口长度、下床活动时间、胃肠道功能恢复时间与传统组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。腹腔镜组并发症发生率4.26%,传统组并发症发生率26.83%,腹腔镜组并发症发生率低于传统组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜手术治疗胆道结石效果与传统开放性手术相当,但手术创伤更小,是一种优秀的治疗方法。

关 键 词:腹腔镜手术  传统手术  胆道结石  临床疗效

Comparison of Efficacy Between Laparoscopy and Traditional Surgery in Patients with Biliary Calculi
LIANG Feng. Comparison of Efficacy Between Laparoscopy and Traditional Surgery in Patients with Biliary Calculi[J]. China Medical Devices Information, 2020, 0(6): 129-130
Authors:LIANG Feng
Affiliation:(Department of General Surgery,Central Hospital of Yingkou Economic and Technological Development Zone,Yingkou No.6 People’s Hospital,Liaoning Province,Liaoning Yingkou 115007)
Abstract:
Objective:To compare and analyze the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic and traditional surgery in patients with biliary calculi.Methods:88 patients with biliary calculi treated in our hospital from March 2016 to February 2018 were selected and divided into two groups according to different surgical methods.The laparoscopic group(n=47)was treated with laparoscopic surgery,and the traditional group(n=41)Apply traditional surgery to compare the clinical efficacy of the two groups.Results:Compared with the traditional group,the operation time,length of hospital stay,intraoperative blood loss,length of incision,time to get out of bed,and time to recover gastrointestinal function of the patients in the laparoscopic group were statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate in the laparoscopic group was 4.26%,and the complication rate in the traditional group was 26.83%.The complication rate in the laparoscopic group was lower than the traditional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Laparoscopic surgery for biliary calculi is equivalent to traditional open surgery,but the surgical trauma is less and it is an excellent treatment method.
Keywords:laparoscopic surgery  traditional surgery  biliary stones  clinical efficacy
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