小儿反复呼吸道感染的中医论治

目的根据中医的传统理论,探讨对小儿反复呼吸道感染(RRTI)的机理及治疗。方法结合现代医学的研究及临床体会,阐明了该病的机理是以感受外邪为标,肺脾虚弱为本;运用辛凉宣解、两调肺胃,益气固表调和营卫,养阴清热、健脾益肺等进行分型论治;急性感染期多以驱邪为主,扶正为辅;恢复期多以扶正为主,肃清余邪为辅。结果中医药治疗RRTI采用分期论治,具有疗效高、作用全面、副作用少、远期疗效稳定的特点。结论中医药治疗RRTI具有较大的潜力和优势。

Recurrent Respiratory Tract Infections Treatment by Traditional Chinese Medicine

OBJECTIVE To discuss about the recurrent respiratory tract infections(RRTI) treatment by traditional Chinese medicine.RRTI is very commonly in children. METHODS According to clinical experience, as well as integrated with Western medicine,we think about the mechanism of RRTI from two sides.The main reason was the function of lung and spleen deficiency in traditional Chinese medicine theories;another reason was attached with outside evils.We treaed RRTI with different syndromes with different methods,such as dispelling the evil in the superficies with acrid drugs and cod drugs,regulating the function of lung and spleen;supplement Qi and supporting superficies, regulating Ying and Wei,nourishing Yin to reduce heat,strengthening the spleen and nourishing lung. RESULTS It has a good theropentio effective with traditional Chinese medicine on RRTI.During acute infectious period,we treated mainly eliminate evils,as well as to support healthy energy.During recovery period,we treated mainly support healthy energy,as well as to eliminate evils. CONCLUSIONS Traditional Chinese medicine has long time therapentir effect on RRTI,with less recurrence.