金耳菌丝体多糖降血糖作用研究

目的:研究金耳菌丝体多糖(TMP)的降血糖作用,并对降糖机制进行初步探讨。方法:采用正常小鼠和四氧嘧啶诱导的高血糖大鼠模型,灌胃给药,监测血糖,测定肝糖原、乳酸及脂代谢相应指标。结果:腹腔注射75 mg/(kg·d)剂量的TMP 12 d可降低正常小鼠的血糖水平。以50、100、200 mg/(kg·d)三种剂量灌胃给药7 d,均可显著降低四氧嘧啶致高血糖大鼠的血糖水平,各剂量间无明显差异。连续给予100 mg/(kg·d)TMP 23 d,大鼠血糖得到控制,血糖和血清甘油三酯比对照组显著降低;肝糖原含量、血乳酸水平均与对照无明显差异。结论:TMP可有效降低糖尿病模型鼠的高血糖水平,对高血糖引发的高血脂有一定防护作用。

THE ANTI-HYPERGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY OF POLYSACCHARIDES FROM TREMELLA AURANTIALBA MYCELIUM

Objective: To study the hypoglycemic activity of polysaccharides from Tremella aurantialba mycelium (TMP). Methods: The anti-hyperglycemic effect of TMP was investigated in normal mice and diabetic rats induced by alloxan in comparison with phenformin and acarbose. Results: TMP not only decreased serum glucose level in normal mice, but also in diabetic rats. After i.g.TMP to hyperglycemic rats for 1w, the glucose and TG in serum were decreased obviously , but serum TC did not change remarkably. After i.g. 100 mg/(kg ?d) TMP to hyperglycemic rats for 23 d, liver glycogen and BLA did not change significantly, but serum glucose was reduced obviously compared with the control . Conclusion: TMP has obvious hypoglycemic activity and can reduce hyperlipemic complications.