242例干预性早产的临床分析

目的 :了解干预性早产对母婴预后的影响。方法 :回顾性分析我院 2 4 2例干预性早产病例的临床资料。结果 :早产发生率为 5 .75 % ,其中干预性早产占 4 6 .81%。妊高征是干预性早产的首位发病因素。干预性早产组的剖宫产率为 6 4 .88% ,与自然早产组剖宫产率 (16 .4 5 % )比较差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;干预性早产组孕母产后出血、新生儿窒息与自然早产组比较差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :适时选择干预性早产对提高围产儿存活率及降低孕妇死亡率有益处

Clinical analysis of 242 cases of controlled preterm delivery

Objective To understand the effect of controlled premature delivery and its termination method of pregnancy. Methods The clinical data of 242 cases of controlled premature delivery were retrospectively analyzed. Results The incidence of premature delivery was 5.75% and the incidence of controlled premature delivery was 46.81%. Pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) was the first place reason of controlled premature delivery. The cesarean section rate of controlled premature delivery was 64.88%, which was significantly higher than that of natural premature delivery (16.45%,P<0.05); the rate of postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal suffocation in controlled premature delivery was significantly lower than that of natural premature delivery (P<0.05). Conclusion Appropriately controlled premature delivery can be beneficial to the newborn′s survival rate and can lower the mortality of pregnant women.