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Evaluation of the colour change in enamel and dentine promoted by the interaction between 2% chlorhexidine and auxiliary chemical solutions
Authors:Matheus Souza DDS  MS  Doglas Cecchin DDS  MS   PhD  Joao V.B. Barbizam DDS  MS   PhD  José F.A. Almeida DDS  MS   PhD  Alexandre Augusto Zaia DDS  MS   PhD  Brenda P.F.A. Gomes DDS  MS   PhD  Caio C.R. Ferraz DDS  MS   PhD
Affiliation:1. School of Dentistry, Pontifical Catholic University, PUCRS, Porto Alegre‐RS, Brazil;2. School of Dentistry, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo‐RS, Brazil;3. Piracicaba Dental School, Campinas State University, Unicamp, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
Abstract:
To evaluate the colour change in enamel and dentine, promoted by interaction of 2% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) with 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). Fragments containing enamel and dentine were obtained from the crowns of extracted bovine incisors. Before and after immersion of the samples in the substances, they were evaluated with reference to the colour of the enamel and dentine. The values obtained in numerical scores were subjected to statistical analysis using Wilcoxon test. A colour change in the enamel and dentine in groups treated with CHX gel + NaOCl and CHX gel + NaOCl + EDTA, and a change in colour only in the dentine in groups treated with CHX solution + NaOCl and CHX solution + NaOCl + EDTA. When used prior to NaOCl, CHX has the ability to induce a colour change in dental structures.
Keywords:chlorhexidine digluconate  colour change  EDTA  sodium hypochlorite
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