龚廷贤外治导法及其现代应用探析

龚廷贤在所著《万病回春》与《寿世保元》中,借鉴张仲景所论导法的应用,参以己意,记载了运用蜜煎导法、猪胆汁导法、香油导法和蒜导法治疗大便闭证以及因大小便闭导致的急危重症。龚氏外治导法的治疗思路、操作方法、适用范围等,不仅对后世医家临床应用导法起到了借鉴作用,更为现代医学肛门直肠给药的治疗思路提供了重要的理论支持与实践指导。肛门直肠给药,不仅可以治疗肛门局部病证,还广泛应用于妇科、男科、儿科及其他疾病的治疗,提高了临床疗效和患者的生活质量。

Analysis on GONG Tingxian's External Treatment Methods of Guiding Laxation and Its Modern Applications

In the book of Wanbing Huichun and Shoushi Baoyuan,GONG Tingxian drew lessons from the application of ZHANG Zhongjing's guiding methods such as:honey-frying guiding laxation,pig bile guiding laxation,sesame oil guiding laxation and garlic guiding laxation to treat constipation and critical illness caused by constipation and uroschesis. GONG's treatment ideas,operation methods,and application scope of external treatment methods,supplementing the therapeutic needs of multiple clinical routes. It could not only be used to treat anal local disease syndrome,but also widely used in gynecology,male,pediatrics and other diseases to improve the clinical efficacy and patients' life quality.