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Key points for abolishing Female Genital Mutilation from the perspective of the men involved
Affiliation:1. University of Alicante, Department of Nursing, Spain;2. Universidad de Murcia, C/ Salvador de Madariaga, N°5, 5°B, CP: 30009 Murcia, Spain;3. Universidad de Murcia, C/ Pasaje Latino N°:3, 5°B, CP: 30500, Molina de Segura, Murcia, Spain;1. Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel;2. Emek Medical Center, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Afula, Israel;3. Emek Medical Center, Urogynecological Unit, Afula, Israel;1. Preventive Medicine Service, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Gregorio Marañon Health Research Institute (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain;2. Department of Psychology, Castilla-La Mancha University, Talavera de la Reina, Toledo, Spain;3. Southeast Health District, Madrid Health Service, Spain;4. National School of Public Health, Carlos III Institute of Health and REDISSEC, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain;5. Obstetrics and Gynecology Service, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Gregorio Marañon Health Research Institute (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain;1. Research Centre for Midwifery Science Maastricht (Zuyd University), PO Box 1256, 6201 BG Maastricht, The Netherlands;2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (University Hospital Maastricht), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX Maastricht, The Netherlands;3. Research Centre for Midwifery Science Maastricht (Zuyd University) and Caphri School for Public Health and Primary Care (Maastricht University), PO Box 1256, 6201 BG Maastricht, The Netherlands;1. Healthy Mothers Healthy Families Research Group, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia;2. Academic Centre for General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Melbourne, Australia;3. The Judith Lumley Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia;1. Pat Matthews Academic School of Nursing, Hillel Yaffe Medical Centre, P.O.B. 169, Hadera 38100, Israel
Abstract:Introductionfemale Genital Mutilation is internationally considered an affront on human rights and an act of violence against women and young girls. Furthermore, it hierarchises and perpetuates inequality and denies the right to bodily and psychosocial integrity of women and young girls.Aimsto detect the key points for the abolition of Female Genital Mutilation as well as the necessary resources for its eradication.Material and Methoda qualitative methodology with an ethnonursing perspective, via semi-structured interviews, held both individually and in groups, in 21 men familiar with Female Genital Mutilation.Findingsthrough the voices of men familiar with this tradition, five key points are presented for its gradual eradication: sensitisation and awareness building, team action, abolition-promoting media, focusing action on rural areas and applying educational means before punitive ones.Conclusion and practical implicationsawareness-raising via the combined efforts of families, communities and governments, together with the promotion of health education programmes in demonstrating the complications derived from this practice, play a vital part in eradicating Female Genital Mutilation.
Keywords:Female circumcision  Qualitative research  Transcultural  Nursing  Men
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