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高寒区试验部队军人自我效能、自我接纳对应激水平及应对策略的效应
引用本文:王鲁豫,赵.高寒区试验部队军人自我效能、自我接纳对应激水平及应对策略的效应[J].中国行为医学科学,2005,14(8):745-746.
作者姓名:王鲁豫  
作者单位:解放军517医院内科,徐州工程兵学院研究生处 036301岢岚
摘    要:目的探讨高寒区试验部队军人心理健康状态自我效能、自我评价、自我接纳与个性、应激、应对方式的相互关系。方法采用自我效能感量表(GSES)、自我接纳问卷(SAQ)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)、应对方式问卷(CSQ)和军人应激问卷对510名军人进行调查。结果应激、P维度、N维度高分组的GSES分别为:(2.53±0.53)分、(2.49±0.55)分、(2.49±0.55)分]、SAQ分别为:(21.13±4.03)分、(21.17±4.11)分、(21.23±4.15)分]均分低于相对应的低分组GSES:(2.69±0.59)分、(2.70±0.60)分、(2.67±0.58)分;SAQ:(22.28±4.16)分、(22.36±4.13)分、(22.39±4.21)分]。GSESSAQ高分组中解决问题、求助因子分高于低分组,自责、退避低于对应组,比较差异有显著性(P<0.05或0.01)。PSESSAQ与应激、EPQ、应对方式的相关密切。结论增强自我效能感、自我评价、自我接纳的积极因素能降低应激水平,提高应付应激的能力,促进心身健康。

关 键 词:自我效能  自我接纳
收稿时间:2004-12-07
修稿时间:2004年12月7日

Effects of perceived self-efficacy and the self-acceptance on stress and coping style of soldiers
WANG Lu-yu,ZHAO Yao. Hospital of PLA,Kelan ,Chin.Effects of perceived self-efficacy and the self-acceptance on stress and coping style of soldiers[J].Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science,2005,14(8):745-746.
Authors:WANG Lu-yu  ZHAO Yao Hospital of PLA  Kelan  Chin
Institution:WANG Lu-yu,ZHAO Yao.517 Hospital of PLA,Kelan 036301,Chin
Abstract:ObjectiveTo examine the correlation between perceived self-efficacy and the self acceptance and stress and coping style of soldiers.MethodsThe mental health of 510 soldiers were evaluated by Perceived Self-Efficacy Scale (PSES),Self-Acceptance Questionnaire(SAQ), Coping Style Questionnaire, Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ) and Soldiers Stress Survey. ResultsThe average score of PSES and SAQ on higher score group of the Soldiers Stress Survey and P dimensionality and N dimensionality were lower than those of opposites groups(P<0.05 or 0.01). There were also significant correlation between PSES and SAQ and CSQ and EPQ and Soldiers Stress Survey. ConclusionThe positive factors of self-efficacy and self-acceptance should be strengthens so as to promote effects on the mental health of soldiers.
Keywords:Self-efficacy  Self-acceptance  
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