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表面麻醉下小切口白内障超声乳化人工晶状体植入术
引用本文:孙凤海,许美玲,贾建. 表面麻醉下小切口白内障超声乳化人工晶状体植入术[J]. 国际眼科杂志, 2009, 9(7): 1344-1345. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5123.2009.07.042
作者姓名:孙凤海  许美玲  贾建
作者单位:海洋石油总医院眼科,中国天津市,300452
摘    要:目的:探讨表面麻醉下小切口白内障超声乳化人工晶状体植入术的临床效果和优点。方法:70例83眼采用表面麻醉下透明角膜小切口白内障超声乳化术并植入折叠式后房型人工晶状体。结果:术后1mo视力>0.3者77眼。术中1眼出现后囊破裂,但人工晶状体顺利植入;1眼外伤性白内障人工晶状体未能植入;糖尿病患者2眼出现并发症。结论:表面麻醉下小切口白内障超声乳化人工晶状体植入术具有术程短、术后视力恢复快的优点。

关 键 词:表面麻醉  小切口  超声乳化  白内障  人工晶状体

Effect of small incision phacoemulsification cataract extraction and IOL implantation with topical anesthesia
Feng-Hai Sun,Mei-Ling Xu,Jian Jia. Effect of small incision phacoemulsification cataract extraction and IOL implantation with topical anesthesia[J]. International Eye Science, 2009, 9(7): 1344-1345. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5123.2009.07.042
Authors:Feng-Hai Sun  Mei-Ling Xu  Jian Jia
Affiliation:Feng-Hai Sun,Mei-Ling Xu,Jian Jia Department of Ophthalmology,Offshore Oil General Hospital,Tianjin 300452,China
Abstract:AIM:To evaluate the clinical effect and advantage of small incision phacoemulsification cataract extraction and intraocular lens(IOL) implantation with topical anes-thesia. ·METHODS:Seventy cases (83 eyes) underwent small incision phacoemulsification cataract extraction and IOL im-plantation with topical anesthesia under transparent cornea. ·RESULTS:Postoperative visual acuity improved obviously after a month; visual acuity of 77 eyes reached to 0.3 or higher; posterior lens capsule rupture occurred in 1 eye in the operation; 1 eye with external injury and cataract could not underwent IOL implantation; 2 eyes of the patients with diabetes appeared complications. ·CONCLUSION:Small incision phacoemulsification cataract extraction and IOL implantation have the advan-tages of short operation time and quick visual recovery after operation.
Keywords:surface anaesthetize  small incision  phacoemulsification  cataract  IOL  
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