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安徽省农村土地综合整治的SWOT分析
引用本文:朱美芬, 吕鹏飞, 周宏东, 祝秀英, 傅晨杰, 孙肖潇, 陈晓玲. SWOT分析在评估家庭医生制度下推进医养结合养老模式的应用[J]. 上海预防医学, 2018, 30(9): 781-786. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2018.18851
作者姓名:朱美芬  吕鹏飞  周宏东  祝秀英  傅晨杰  孙肖潇  陈晓玲
作者单位:1.上海市浦东新区妇幼保健所,上海 201300;2.上海市浦东新区卫生和计划生育委员会监督所,上海 200135;3.上海市闵行区卫生和计划生育委员会监督所,上海 200119;4.上海市卫生和计划生育委员会监督所,上海 200031
基金项目:浦东新区卫生系统学科带头人培养(PWRd2012-04)
摘    要:
目的评估家庭医生制度下的医养结合养老服务模式开展状况并提出针对策略。方法从卫生监管的角度,采用态势分析法分析家庭医生制度下的医养结合养老服务模式内在优势和劣势、外在机遇和风险。结果家庭医生制度下的医养结合养老服务模式优势在于便捷的路径、有益身心健康、管理保障、可及性和系统性,劣势在于人员不足、需求不对称、法律滞后,机会在于政策引导和较高的社会需求,挑战在于社会预期过高、精准监管欠缺。结论当前应契合社会需求,构建以社区卫生服务中心为平台的家庭医生-医养结合养老服务体系,加强宣传和引导,促进政策进一步完善,探索有效监管。

关 键 词:家庭医生制度  医养结合  优势和劣势、外在机遇和风险分析
收稿时间:2018-05-08

SWOT analysis on combination of medical and pension model under family doctor system
ZHU Mei-fen, LV Peng-fei, ZHOU Hong-dong, ZHU Xiu-ying, FU Chen-jie, SUN Xiao-xiao, CHEN Xiao-ling. SWOT analysis on combination of medical and pension model under family doctor system[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2018, 30(9): 781-786. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2018.18851
Authors:ZHU Mei-fen  LV Peng-fei  ZHOU Hong-dong  ZHU Xiu-ying  FU Chen-jie  SUN Xiao-xiao  CHEN Xiao-ling
Affiliation:1.Shanghai Pudong New Area Maternal and Child Health Care Center, Shanghai 201300, China;2.Shanghai Pudong New Area Health and Family Planning Commission Supervision Office, Shanghai 200135, China;3.Shanghai Minhang District Health and Family Planning Commission Supervision Office, Shanghai 200119, China;4.Shanghai Supervision Office of the Health and Family Planning Commission, Shanghai 200031, China
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo evaluate the status of the combination of medical and pension model (CMP) under the family doctor system in Shanghai Pudong New Area and to propose strategies in this regard.MethodsFrom the perspective of health supervision, SWOT analysis was applied for internal advantages and disadvantage, external opportunities and risks of the CMP model under the system of family doctors in Shanghai Pudong New Area.ResultsThe advantages of the CMP model under the system of family doctors lay in convenient path, good physical and mental health, management security, accessibility, and systematization.The disadvantages were insufficient personnel, asymmetric demand, and lagging legislation.Opportunities were in policy guidance and higher social needs.Challenges were that social expectations were too high and precise supervision was lacking.ConclusionAt present, we should meet the needs of society, build a family doctor-medicine-based pension service system based on the community health service center, strengthen its publicity and guidance, promote policy improvement, and explore effective supervision.
Keywords:the family doctor system  Combination of medical and pension  SWOT analysis
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