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膝关节镜下微创重建前交叉韧带
引用本文:敖英芳,王健全,余家阔,崔国庆,胡跃林,于长隆,田得祥,曲绵域. 膝关节镜下微创重建前交叉韧带[J]. 中国微创外科杂志, 2001, 1(1): 14-17
作者姓名:敖英芳  王健全  余家阔  崔国庆  胡跃林  于长隆  田得祥  曲绵域
作者单位:北京大学第三医院运动医学研究所北京 100083
摘    要:
为使膝关节前交叉韧带重建手术定位准确,固定更加牢固和早期功能康复,同时减少手术创伤。1997年10月至1999年4月应用膝关节镜下挤压螺钉固定骨-髌腱(中1/3)-骨自体移植重建前交叉韧带的新技术,重建前交叉韧带74例,并取得良好效果。结果 表明该方法手术创伤小,骨道定位准确,能做到等长重建。由于充分利用了髌腱这一较为理想的自体材料,两端带有骨块,重建的韧带最终可达到牢固的生物学固定。作根据临床实践,结合全部病例,重点总结介绍了关节镜下重建前交叉韧带的临床技术和经验。

关 键 词:膝关节镜 微创外科 功能重建 膝关节前交叉韧带 运动损伤

Arthroscopic- assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
AO Yingfang, Wang Jianquan, Yu Jiakuo,et al.. Arthroscopic- assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction[J]. Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery, 2001, 1(1): 14-17
Authors:AO Yingfang   Wang Jianquan   Yu Jiakuo  et al.
Affiliation:AO Yingfang, Wang Jianquan, Yu Jiakuo,et al. Institute of Sports Medicine,Peking University Third Hospital
Abstract:
In oder to make the bone tunnel in optimal position, effective and firm fixation, early functional recov- ery and minimally operative injury we reported a new technique in reconstructive anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)using patellar tendon autograft fixed with interference screw. With the assistance of arthroscopy 74 patients with ACL rupture were treated between October 1997 and April 1999. The clinical results showed that the operative injury was minimal, fixed bone grafts were accurate and the reconstructed ACL was isometricity. The reconstructed ligament could be fixed biologically and firmly because of used patellor tendon autograft with bone grafts at two end. Clinical experience of ar- throscopic - assisted ACL reconstruction was summarized.
Keywords:Knee joint Anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) Arthroscopy
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