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二维及彩色多普勒超声在阴囊疼痛疾患诊断中的应用
引用本文:陆冰冰.二维及彩色多普勒超声在阴囊疼痛疾患诊断中的应用[J].华夏医学,2004,17(4):493-495.
作者姓名:陆冰冰
作者单位:广西民族医院超声科,广西,南宁,530001
摘    要:目的:探讨二维及彩色多普勒超声在阴囊疼痛疾患中的应用。方法:回顾性分析41例以阴囊疼痛为主诉就诊病例的二维及彩色多普勒超声检查结果,观察病变的形态、结构、内部回声及血流情况。结果:检出腹股沟斜疝嵌顿2例,附睾炎12例,睾丸炎7例,睾丸扭转3例,睾丸肿瘤2例,睾丸损伤5例,精索静脉曲张10例,并分析了各种疾病的主要声像图表现。结论:超声检查在诊断阴囊疼痛疾患中无创,方便快捷,有较高的敏感性及特异性,二维及彩色多普勒相结合在阴囊疾病中的诊断率较高,对诊断及鉴别诊断有很好的帮助。

关 键 词:超声诊断  阴囊疾患  彩色多普勒
文章编号:1008-2409(2004)04-0493-03
修稿时间:2004年3月9日

Application of 2D and color doppler ultrasound in the differential diagnosis of scrotum diseases
LU Bing,bing.Application of 2D and color doppler ultrasound in the differential diagnosis of scrotum diseases[J].Acta Medicinae Sinica,2004,17(4):493-495.
Authors:LU Bing  bing
Institution:LU Bing bing Department of Ultrasound,Guangxi Minzu Hospital,Nanning 530001,China
Abstract:Objective: To debate the application of 2D and color Doppler ultrasound in the differential diagnosis of scrotum diseases.Methods: 41 patients with scrotum pain were examined by 2D and color doppler ultrasound.The sonographic appearance of morphological changes, the internal echoes and the blood perfusions were analysed. Results: Indirect inguinal hernia in two cases , epididymitis in 12 cases,testitis in seven cases,testicular torsion in three cases,testicular tumor in two cases,testicular damage in five cases and varicocele in 10 cases were found. Conclusion:The ultrasound is a non invasive,convenient, highly sensitive and specific method in diagnosing scrotum diseases.The differential diagnosis of scrotum diseases can be made by the combination of 2D and color doppler.
Keywords:ultrasonography  scrotum disease  color doppler ultrasound
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