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螺旋CT在诊断急腹症病因中的价值
引用本文:王波. 螺旋CT在诊断急腹症病因中的价值[J]. 中外医疗, 2016, 0(15): 187-189. DOI: 10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2016.15.187
作者姓名:王波
作者单位:广东省韶关市核工业四一九医院放射科,广东韶关,512000
摘    要:
目的:探讨螺旋CT在诊断急腹症病因中的价值。方法整群选取回顾性分析2010年3月—2015年10月间共267例急腹症患者资料,226例行CT扫描,腹部平片检查191例,以临床治疗或手术结果作为诊断标准。结果在267例患者中,CT、腹部平片分别明确诊断急腹症病因213例、96例,正确诊断率分别为94.2%、50.2%,比较这两种方法差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论螺旋CT可以作为诊断急腹症病因的首选检查方法,对临床治疗方法选择具有重要意义。

关 键 词:急腹症  CT  X线平片

Value of Spiral CT in Diagnosis of Causes of Acute Abdomen
Abstract:
Objective To study the value of spiral CT in diagnosis of causes of acute abdomen. Methods The data of 267 cases of patients with acute abdomen from March 2010 to October 2015 were retrospectively analyzed, 226 cases underwent CT scanning, 191 cases underwent abdominal plain film examination, and the clinical treatment and operative results were used as the diagnostic standards. Results Of 267 cases of patients, the causes of acute abdomen of 213 cases were definite-ly diagnosed by CT, and the causes of acute abdomen of 96 cases were definitely diagnosed by abdominal plain film, the accurate diagnostic rates were respectively 94.2% and 50.2%, the difference had statistical significance by comparison(P<0.05). Conclusion Spiral CT can be used as the preferred examination method of diagnosis of causes of acute abdomen, which is of important significance to the choice of clinical treatment methods.
Keywords:Acute abdomen  CT  X-ray plain film
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