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Routine care interventions with the parents of adult drug and alcohol users
Authors:Evdokia Missouridou  Irini Segredou  Despina Esseridou  Danai Papadatou
Institution:1. Nursing Department, Technological Educational Institute of Athens, Athens, Greece;2. Alcoholism Treatment Unit, Psychiatric Hospital of Attica, Athens, Greece;3. Faculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
Abstract:Introduction and aims: To explore routine care interventions which enable parents to support the therapeutic effort of their adult child in drug and alcohol treatment.

Design and methods: Inductive content analysis was used to analyze the experiences of 31 Greek addiction professionals who participated in focus groups.

Findings: Professionals adopted various interventions which included (a) respond to parents quest for help, (b) involvement of the distant parent in treatment, (c) boundary setting, (d) facilitation of parent-child communication, and (e) support of parental changes. These interventions were perceived as necessary, both for motivating and sustaining the client’s change, and for alleviating the parents’ chronic grief and distress over their child’s addiction.

Conclusion: Overall, addiction professionals perceived low intensity interventions, information giving, and non- judgmental informal interactions as catalysts for the parents involvement in addiction treatment.

Keywords:Addiction treatment  focus groups  parents  family interventions  inductive content analysis  alcoholism
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