Smad3沉默对IGFBPrP1诱导肝星状细胞分泌细胞外基质作用的影响

目的 明确胰岛素样生长因子结合蛋白相关蛋白1(insulin-like growth factor binding protein related protein1,IGFBPrP1)是否通过Smad3信号通路影响肝星状细胞分泌细胞外基质.方法 (1)化学合成2对针对Smad3基因的siRNAs(siRNA1,siRNA2),转染肝星状细胞株(HSC-T6).采用实时定量PCR和Western blot法筛选抑制效率较高的siRNA用于干扰实验;(2)将肝星状细胞株(HSC-T6)分为4组:阴性对照组、siRNA-Smad3转染组、siRNA-Smad3+IGFBPrP1组和IGFBPrP1组.将筛选的抑制效率较高的siRNA转染HSC-T6细胞株,田Western b1ot检测各组Smad3、纤维连接蛋白及Ⅰ型胶原的表达.结果 (1)siRNA2-Smad3对Smad3的抑制效率较高;(2)与阴性对照组相比,siRNA-Smad3转染组Smad3蛋白的表达显著下降(P＜0.01).与IGFBPrP1组相比,siRNA-Smad3+IGFBPrP1组纤维连接蛋白和Ⅰ型胶原蛋白的表达均显著降低(P＜0.01).结论 IGFBPrP1影响肝星状细胞分泌细胞外基质的机制之一是通过Smad3信号通路来实现的.

Abstract：

Objective To identify the effect of IGFBPrP1 on the secretion of extracellular matrix in hepatic stellate cells through the Smad3 signaling pathway. Methods (1)Two pairs of chemically synthesized siRNAs (siRNA1, siRNA2) targeting Smad3 were transfected into HSC-T6 cells,real-time PCR and Western blot were used to evaluate the silence efficiency, and the better siRNA was used. (2)HSC-T6 cells were divided into four groups: Negative control group, siRNA-Smad3 transfection group, siRNA-Smad3+IGFBPrP1 group and IGFBPrP1 group. The better siRNA was chosen to transfect into HSC-T6 cells. The protein expressions of Smad3, fibronectin and Collagen Ⅰ were evaluated by Western blot. Results (1)siRNA2-Smad3 inhibited Smad3 gene expression stronger than another siRNA. (2)After transfection of siRNA2-Smad3, the protein expression of Smad3 was significantly decreased compared to the negative control group(P＜0.01). The protein expression of fibronectin and Collagen Ⅰ in IGFBPrP1 stimulating HSCs treated with siRNA2-Smad3 were significantly decreased compared to that in IGFBPrP1 stimulating HSC without siRNA2-Smad3 (P ＜0. 01 ).Conclusion IGFBPrP1 induces the secretion of extracellular matrix in hepatic stellate cells through the Smad3 signaling pathway.

The effect of Smad3 knockdown on the secretion of extracellular matrix induced by IGFBPrP1 in activated hepatic stellate cells

Objective To identify the effect of IGFBPrP1 on the secretion of extracellular matrix in hepatic stellate cells through the Smad3 signaling pathway. Methods (1)Two pairs of chemically synthesized siRNAs (siRNA1, siRNA2) targeting Smad3 were transfected into HSC-T6 cells,real-time PCR and Western blot were used to evaluate the silence efficiency, and the better siRNA was used. (2)HSC-T6 cells were divided into four groups: Negative control group, siRNA-Smad3 transfection group, siRNA-Smad3+IGFBPrP1 group and IGFBPrP1 group. The better siRNA was chosen to transfect into HSC-T6 cells. The protein expressions of Smad3, fibronectin and Collagen Ⅰ were evaluated by Western blot. Results (1)siRNA2-Smad3 inhibited Smad3 gene expression stronger than another siRNA. (2)After transfection of siRNA2-Smad3, the protein expression of Smad3 was significantly decreased compared to the negative control group(P＜0.01). The protein expression of fibronectin and Collagen Ⅰ in IGFBPrP1 stimulating HSCs treated with siRNA2-Smad3 were significantly decreased compared to that in IGFBPrP1 stimulating HSC without siRNA2-Smad3 (P ＜0. 01 ).Conclusion IGFBPrP1 induces the secretion of extracellular matrix in hepatic stellate cells through the Smad3 signaling pathway.